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That deus ex machina is evidence of a weak plot: Aristotle espoused this view in his philosophical treatise, Poetics. Criticisms of the device fall into two main categories: Many people use the term deus ex machina disparagingly and argue that to use the device is always a marker of laziness or incoherence.
Below, we give a brief overview of both points of view. Others, however, argue that, while deus ex machina can certainly be used badly, there are some circumstances in which the use of the device is appropriate.
Some people think that deus ex machina is always evidence of authorial laziness, or that its use should be strictly avoided because deus ex machina makes a story feel hokey or contrived. Because of this, use of the device is controversial. When a writer uses deus ex machina, the story's resolution comes from the unexpected introduction of a brand new element, rather than from the facts and circumstances that have already been established.
#Define deus ex machina how to
Here's how to pronounce deus ex machina: day-us eks mah-kee-nuh Deus Ex Machina in Depth
Deus ex machina is a Latin term, borrowed from a Greek phrase meaning "god from the machine." The origin of the term comes from the crane ( mechane) that was used in ancient Greek drama to lower the actors playing gods onto the stage at the end of a play. It can make the plot seem weak, sloppy, or ill-conceived. Generally speaking, deus ex machina is regarded as an easy-and therefore somewhat cheap-device for bringing about resolution in a plot. Usually, but not always, a deus ex machina introduces a "happy ending" or peaceful resolution. Some additional key details about deus ex machina: The goal of this device is to bring about resolution, but it can also introduce comedic relief, disentangle a plot, or surprise an audience. For example, if a character fell off a cliff and a flying robot suddenly appeared out of nowhere to catch them, that would be a deus ex machina. What is deus ex machina? Here’s a quick and simple definition:Ī deus ex machina is a plot device whereby an unsolvable conflict or point of tension is suddenly resolved by the unexpected appearance of an implausible character, object, action, ability, or event.